Cmake 3.31.0 (64-bit)

What's new in this version:

New Features:
Presets:
- cmake-presets(7) files may now include comments using the key $comment at any level within the JSON object to provide documentation
- cmake-presets(7) files may now request graphviz output using the graphviz key in a configure preset

Generators:
- The Ninja Generators and Makefile Generators now produce a codegen build target. It drives a subset of the build graph sufficient to run custom commands created with add_custom_command()'s new CODEGEN option.

Command-Line:
- The cmake --workflow mode now accepts a preset name as the first argument, allowing the simpler command line cmake --workflow <preset>
- The cmake -LR[A][H] option was added to list cache entries whose names match a regular expression

Compilers:
- The LFortran compiler is now supported with compiler id LFortran

Commands:
- The add_custom_command() command gained a CODEGEN option to mark a custom command's outputs as dependencies of a codegen target
- The cmake_pkg_config() command was added as an endpoint for using CMake's native pkg-config format parser. The only supported option in this release is EXTRACT, which provides low-level access to the values produced by parsing a pkg-config file. For most users, this is not yet a suitable replacement for the FindPkgConfig module.
- The file(ARCHIVE_CREATE) command gained a WORKING_DIRECTORY option to specify a working directory for the archiving process.
- The file(MAKE_DIRECTORY) command gained a RESULT option to capture failure in a result variable.
- The install(FILES) and install(DIRECTORY) commands' TYPE argument gained support for a LIBEXEC type.

Variables:
- The CMAKE_AIX_SHARED_LIBRARY_ARCHIVE variable and corresponding AIX_SHARED_LIBRARY_ARCHIVE target property were added to create shared libraries on AIX as shared library archives.
- The CMAKE_EXPORT_BUILD_DATABASE variable, a corresponding CMAKE_EXPORT_BUILD_DATABASE environment variable, and an EXPORT_BUILD_DATABASE target property, were added to enable exporting C++ module compile commands. This is only supported with Ninja Generators.
- The CMAKE_HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX variable was added to provide the suffix for executable names on the host platform.
- The CMAKE_<LANG>_HOST_COMPILER_ID and CMAKE_<LANG>_HOST_COMPILER_VERSION variables were added, where <LANG> is either CUDA or HIP. They are populated when CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER_ID is NVIDIA to identify NVCC's host compiler.
- The CMAKE_<LANG>_STANDARD_LINK_DIRECTORIES variable was added. Toolchain files can set this variable to control which link library directory paths are always passed to the compiler for the specified language.
- The CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARIES_STRATEGY variable and corresponding LINK_LIBRARIES_STRATEGY target property were added to optionally specify the strategy CMake uses to generate link lines.

Properties:
- The MACOSX_FRAMEWORK_BUNDLE_NAME target property was added to set the CFBundleName key in an Apple FRAMEWORK's Info.plist file
- The UNITY_BUILD target property now supports the CUDA language
- The VS_FRAMEWORK_REFERENCES target property was added to tell Visual Studio Generators to add framework references

CTest:
- The ctest_submit() command and ctest -T Submit step now verify TLS server certificates for connections to https:// URLs by default. See the CTEST_TLS_VERIFY variable for details.
- The ctest_submit() command and ctest -T Submit step now require TLS 1.2 or higher for connections to https:// URLs by default. See the CTEST_TLS_VERSION variable for details.

CPack:
- The CPack DEB Generator gained a CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_MULTIARCH option to support multi-arch packages.
- The CPack IFW Generator gained the new CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_PRODUCT_IMAGE_URLS variable to specify images associated with entries of CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_PRODUCT_IMAGES. This feature is available for QtIFW 4.0 and newer.
- The CPack RPM Generator gained support for zstd as a CPACK_RPM_COMPRESSION_TYPE value.
- The CPack module enables per-machine installation by default in the CPack WIX Generator

Deprecated and Removed Features:
- Compatibility with versions of CMake older than 3.10 is now deprecated and will be removed from a future version. Calls to cmake_minimum_required() or cmake_policy() that set the policy version to an older value now issue a deprecation diagnostic.
- The CMakeFindFrameworks module has been deprecated via CMP0173. Projects should use find_library() instead.
- The Visual Studio 12 2013 generator has been removed

Other Changes:
- When static libraries on link lines are de-duplicated (by policy CMP0156), the first occurrence is now kept on all platforms

Empty list elements in the TEST_LAUNCHER and CROSSCOMPILING_EMULATOR target properties are now preserved by:
- The add_test() command.
- The ExternalData_Add_Test() command from the ExternalData module
- The gtest_add_tests() and gtest_discover_tests() commands from the GoogleTest module. Empty list elements after the EXTRA_ARGS keyword of these two commands are also now preserved.
- The execute_process() command's ENCODING option, meaningful on Windows, now defaults to UTF-8
- The file(DOWNLOAD) and file(UPLOAD) commands now verify TLS server certificates for connections to https:// URLs by default. See the CMAKE_TLS_VERIFY variable for details. This change was made without a policy so that users are protected even when building projects that have not been updated. Users may set the CMAKE_TLS_VERIFY environment variable to 0 to restore the old default.
- The file(DOWNLOAD) and file(UPLOAD) commands now require TLS 1.2 or higher for connections to https:// URLs by default. See the CMAKE_TLS_VERSION variable for details.
- The file(GET_RUNTIME_DEPENDENCIES) command was updated to more closely match the dynamic loader's behavior on Linux.
- The install() command's DESTINATION arguments are now normalized, with the exception of INCLUDES DESTINATION arguments in install(TARGETS)
- The project() command now always sets <PROJECT-NAME>_SOURCE_DIR, <PROJECT-NAME>_BINARY_DIR, and <PROJECT-NAME>_IS_TOP_LEVEL as both normal variables and cache entries
- The cmake_parse_arguments(PARSE_ARGV) command now defines a variable for an empty string after a single-value keyword